Content
Oscar Agro peas are an early ripe cerebral variety characterized by large fruits and excellent taste. This type of crop is suitable for growing outdoors in all regions of Russia. Undemanding care and high productivity of the variety contributed to the growth of its popularity among gardeners. But in order to achieve maximum efficiency when growing Oscar Agro peas, you need to study the features of planting and agricultural technology.
Peas Oscar Agro is a promising new cultivar
Description and characteristics of Oscar Agro peas
This species is an annual herb, 70-100 cm high. Oscar Agro pea shoots are weakly branched, initially they are erect, but as they grow, they begin to creep. The shoots are hollow inside. The root system is pivotal.
The leaves are pinnate. Plates are matte, muted green shade with a bluish bloom. At the base of the leaves of the Oscar Agro pea, large heart-shaped bracts are present. Also on the shoots there is a mustache that helps him to cling to neighboring plants and support. Therefore, for the successful cultivation of this crop variety, it is necessary to install trellises.
The first inflorescence of Oscar Agro peas appears above 7-8 leaves, it consists of 2-3 buds. The petals of the variety are white. The plant is self-pollinating, but cross-pollination is possible during hot periods.
The fruits of Oscar Agro peas are large, up to 10 cm long. In each of them, 7-10 peas with a diameter of 8-10 mm are formed. At the stage of technical maturity, they are green in color with a smooth surface, and when fully ripe, they become wrinkled and acquire a yellowish color. Peas Oscar Agro has a sweetish pleasant taste, therefore it is suitable for fresh consumption and preparation of first and second courses and winter preparations. The sugar content in fruits reaches 7%.
Oscar Agro peas are characterized by long-term fruiting
Advantages and disadvantages
This type of culture has many advantages, which significantly distinguishes it from the rest. However, Oscar Agro peas also have drawbacks that need to be paid attention to.
The yield of the variety is 1 kg per 1 sq. m
Main advantages:
- long-term fruiting;
- versatility of application;
- undemanding care;
- stable yield;
- great taste;
- resistance to diseases and pests.
Disadvantages:
- picky about watering;
- average yield level.
Growing peas Oscar Agro
For successful cultivation of the variety, you need to choose open sunny areas. Maximum performance can be achieved by planting Oscar Agro peas in sandy loam and loamy soil with a neutral or low acidity level. The best predecessors for this crop are tomatoes, cucumbers, potatoes, cabbage, pumpkin.
Oscar Agro peas can be planted in their original place only after four years
Landing dates
It is recommended to sow the crop when the threat of return frosts has passed, but the soil will be sufficiently moist after winter.Therefore, in the southern regions, planting should be done in mid-April, and in the central and northern regions - throughout May.
Oscar Agro pea seedlings can withstand a short-term cold snap down to -4 ° С. But in the event of a sharp drop in temperature, it is recommended to cover the garden with this crop with agrofibre to reduce stress.
Seed preparation
Before sowing, pea seeds must be pre-soaked for 12-15 hours to activate growth processes. To do this, pour them into a container and pour water at room temperature so that it completely covers the peas. In this case, it is necessary to change the fluid every 2-3 hours. After the time has elapsed, the seeds must be soaked additionally in a pink solution of potassium permanganate for 15 minutes, and then rinsed with plain water. This will prevent fungal infections of the seedlings at an early stage of development.
After preparation, the seeds must be planted immediately, since they cannot be stored further.
Garden and soil preparation
A bed for planting Oscar Agro peas should be prepared in the fall. To do this, it must be dug to the depth of a shovel and introduced into the soil with humus at the rate of 5 kg per 1 sq. m. and additionally add 35 g of superphosphate and 20 g of potassium sulphide.
With the arrival of spring, the soil must be loosened to a depth of 7 cm and the surface must be carefully leveled.
Sowing rules
Planting Oscar Agro peas should be carried out in the ridges. They need to be done at a distance of 30 cm.The optimal planting depth for this variety of peas is 3-4 cm.
Algorithm of actions:
- Water the ridges abundantly and wait until the moisture is completely absorbed.
- Spread the seeds at a distance of 10-15 cm from each other.
- Sprinkle them with earth and compact the surface.
Seedlings appear on the 5-7th day under favorable weather conditions
Outdoor pea care
This type of culture does not require complex care. But in order to obtain maximum efficiency when growing it, you need to adhere to some rules of agricultural technology.
Watering
Peas Oscar Agro needs regular watering throughout the growing season. During the growth of the green mass, the garden bed should be irrigated every week with the soil getting wet to a depth of 5-7 cm. And during the formation of the ovary, watering should be carried out after 2-3 days. To do this, it is necessary to use settled water with a temperature of + 15-20 ° C.
Top dressing
Oscar peas must be fed no more than two times per season, since the main part of the nutrient components is introduced into the soil at the stage of plot preparation. For this, complex mineral mixtures with a high content of potassium and phosphorus should be used.
Topping
When growing this type of culture, experienced gardeners recommend pinching the shoots. This procedure helps to increase yields from 1 sq. m, as it promotes bushiness.
For the first time, pinching should be carried out when the main shoot reaches a length of 25 cm, which stimulates the growth of lateral branches. The second time is needed when the new ones also grow up to 25 cm.
Garter
For the full development of Oscar Agro peas and preservation of the quality of the fruits, it is recommended to install trellises on the garden bed. And then, as the shoots grow, tie them up. This will improve the illumination of the seedlings and prevent the beans from rotting.
Harvesting can be carried out two months after germination
Disease and pest control
This pea variety has a high natural immunity. But if the growing conditions do not match, the plants can suffer from fusarium. In this case, Oscar Agro pea seedlings wither sharply, as their root system is affected.Therefore, in a rainy, cool summer, it is recommended to spray and water plants with Fitosporin for prophylaxis.
Of the pests, aphids can inflict damage on Oscar Agro peas. This small insect forms a whole colony, which feeds on the sap of the plant, which significantly weakens the peas and negatively affects its fruiting.
When aphids appear, you need to spray the plants with Fitoverm
Conclusion
Oscar Agro peas show good yields regardless of the climatic conditions of the region. To do this, you need to land in a timely manner and adhere to simple care rules. Therefore, many gardeners are already growing it on their plots.
