Content
- 1 English currant white
- 2 White currant Bayana
- 3 Currant White Fairy (Diamond)
- 4 Currant White pearl
- 5 Currant White grapes
- 6 White currant Squirrel
- 7 White currant Blanca
- 8 Big white currant
- 9 White currant Boulogne
- 10 Currant Versailles white
- 11 Dutch currant white
- 12 Viksne white currant
- 13 White currant Witte Hollander
- 14 Dessert white currant
- 15 White currant Cream
- 16 Minusinskaya white currant
- 17 Potapenko white currant
- 18 White currant Primus
- 19 Smolyaninovskaya white currant
- 20 Ural white currant
- 21 White currant Yuterborg
- 22 Conclusion
- 23 Testimonials
White currant is a shrub-like horticultural crop. It is appreciated for its simplicity and productivity. The fruits are rich in vitamins, minerals and other beneficial substances. For planting, choose white currant varieties with the best characteristics. At the same time, the region of tolerance, winter hardiness, and ripening times must be taken into account.
English currant white
It is an old known variety that yields early. A good option for landing in the suburbs and the middle lane. Differs in low self-fertility, therefore, a pollinator is necessarily planted nearby.
The bush is compact, with medium-sized branches. Its leaves are gray-green, slightly concave. Immunity to diseases is high, occasionally there are signs of powdery mildew. The fruits are spherical, medium in size. Their taste is dessert, moderately sour. English white currants are perfect for homemade preparations.
White currant Bayana
Bayana bears fruit at a later date. The variety is recommended to be grown in the Central Black Earth Region. The bush is vigorous, thickened, slightly spreading. Shoots are thick, straight, red-brown.
Berries of the same size, weighing up to 0.7 g, with a whitish and transparent surface. They have a dessert taste and are rich in pectin. Bayan is valued for its yield and winter hardiness, it is immune to powdery mildew, but requires protection from the red-gall aphid.
Currant White Fairy (Diamond)
It is a mid-season hybrid intended for cultivation in the Central Region. The bush is small, dense, slightly spreading. Its branches are strong, gray-brown, upright. The plant needs regular pruning. The shrub is characterized by self-fertility, resistance to diseases and pests.
Diamond White Currant bears large fruits. They are spherical, one-dimensional, beige in color, with pronounced stripes. Their taste is decent, with sourish delicate notes. The crop is used for any processing.
Currant White pearl
A representative of the Dutch selection, which easily adapts to the conditions of Russia. The crown of a shrub is medium in size, has an irregular or rounded shape. Resistance to fungal infections and pests is high.
The white pearl bears fruit in mid-July. Each bush bears up to 10 kg of fruits, 6-9 mm in size, cream color. Their skin is strong, transparent. The crop is processed into homemade products or frozen for the winter.
Currant White grapes
The plant is compact, of moderate vigor. The harvest ripens in the last days of July. The berries have a pleasant sweetish taste, easily detach from the brush. Their skin has a yellowish undertone.
White grapes are prized for their consistent yields. Each bush brings, on average, 4 - 5 kg. The fruits are large enough. Increased resistance to diseases and pests. White grapes easily endure winter frosts.
White currant Squirrel
It is a shrub of medium height, with sprawling, straight shoots. Brings a crop in the mid-early period: its fruits weighing from 0.5 to 1 g, flattened shape. Their skin is creamy, transparent, the flesh is sweet with sour notes.
The Belka variety has increased winter hardiness. The harvest volume per season reaches 5 kg. The plant rarely suffers from septoria and powdery mildew. Treatments against kidney mites are mandatory. The pulp contains pectin, which has gelling properties.
White currant Blanca
A variety of average fruiting period. Harvest is ready for harvest in the middle of summer. Fruiting is abundant with large, dense and sweet beige berries; when ripe, their skin becomes more transparent.
Blanca forms a powerful and large bush. She adapts well to different weather conditions. The culture tolerates severe winters without problems, is not susceptible to diseases and pests. The scope of the crop is not limited.
In the photo, white currant of the Blanca variety:
Big white currant
Late large-fruited variety. It is a medium-sized shrub with powerful spreading shoots. Differs in resistance to unfavorable climates, withstands rainy weather and excess moisture in the soil.
Its fruits are creamy, their skin is transparent, the shape is round, slightly flattened, the taste is good. The berries contain little sugar, so they are recommended for diabetics of any age. The crop is suitable for home canning.
White currant Boulogne
Famous French hybrid. Its bushes are compact, take up little space on the site. They are planted at a distance of 0.75 m from each other. Leaves are green, five-lobed, of medium size. The branches are straight, forming a spreading crown.
Dessert berry taste, tasting score was 4.8 points. The flesh and skin of the berry are creamy, weight - up to 0.9 g. The yield reaches 4 kg per bush. When leaving, take into account that the variety is susceptible to anthracnose. At the same time, there is a good immunity to powdery mildew.
Currant Versailles white
The variety is originally from France, there is no data on the exact origin, it is recommended for planting in the middle lane, in the Volga region, in the North-West and the Urals. The crown is spreading, medium in size. The branches of the bush are strong and thick. The variety needs anthracnose prophylaxis. Immunity to powdery mildew at a high level.
Fruiting begins early - in the first decade of July. According to reviews, the Versailles white currant brings large berries. Their size is up to 1 cm, the skin is transparent. The self-fertility of the culture is low. The best pollinator is Jonker van Tete.
Dutch currant white
An old hybrid bred in Europe. The Dutch white currant ripens early. The shrub is self-fertile, its ovaries are formed without the participation of pollinators. The crown is quite compact, slightly spreading. High resistance to cold weather.
Fruits are of medium size, weighing about 0.7 g. Their color is creamy, the taste is excellent, sweet, with a slight sourness. The variety was assigned the maximum tasting score on a 5-point scale. The harvest volume per season reaches 9 kg. Ripe fruits do not bake or fall off.
Viksne white currant
One of the best varieties of white currant for all regions of Russia. A variety of medium fruiting period. Information about the origin has not been preserved. It looks like a low, spreading bush. The branches are not thick, slightly pink in color. Resistance to heat and cold - at a high level. Yield indicators are average. The shrub is practically not susceptible to powdery mildew.
Fruits are formed in long clusters up to 10 cm long. Each of them contains up to 11 berries: large, spherical in shape. Their skin is beige with thin veins. The taste is good, sweetish.
White currant Witte Hollander
The variety was bred in Holland.In Russian conditions, it ripens in the mid-late period. The harvest reaches ripeness in July. A powerful shrub up to 2 m high, with large brown shoots, it has large, five-lobed, dark green leaves. Resistance to cold and drought - increased.
Witte Hollender produces large berries up to 8 mm in size. They are collected in long brushes. Up to 8 kg of fruits are obtained from the bush. Due to their dense skin, they tolerate storage and transportation well.
Dessert white currant
The variety of white currant Dessertnaya got its name due to its sweet taste. The berries are creamy in color, weigh up to 2 g. Their flesh is yellowish, sweet, with a refreshing sourness. Shrub originated in Germany.
The Dessertnaya variety has a high yield: up to 6 - 8 kg. Maturation occurs early. The dense skin of the fruit allows it to withstand long transportation. The plant is not susceptible to frost and pests. The breeders managed to increase the resistance of the new hybrid to fungal diseases.
White currant Cream
A hybrid of average fruiting period, widespread in the Central Black Earth Region. Its crown is average, not too spreading. Branches are straight, brownish brown. Winter hardiness and crop productivity are high. The susceptibility to diseases and pests is low.
Variety Cream has good self-fertility. Its berries are large, weighing up to 1 g, are in long clusters. Their skin is thin, creamy, with white stripes. The taste is good, sour, refreshing in the heat. The yield is characterized as stable, about 4 kg.
Minusinskaya white currant
A mid-season variety intended for cultivation in the East Siberian region. The crown of a shrub is medium in size, not thickened, spreading. Its shoots are thick, dark gray, located straight. The plant tolerates winter cold without problems, but can suffer from drought.
The berries are large in size, their weight reaches 1 g. Their shape is spherical, the skin is yellowish, thin. It may be a disadvantage for many gardeners that the fruit has large seeds, but this compensates for the good taste, which is rated at 4.6 points. The crop does not withstand long transportation and storage.
Potapenko white currant
This is a medium-early fruiting variety intended for the Siberian region. The crown of the bush is slightly spreading, consists of branches of medium thickness. The strength of his growth is moderate. The plant is resistant to cold weather, flowers do not fall off even after spring frosts. The crop fertility is high, the shrub quickly begins to produce a crop.
The Potapenko variety is self-fertile, forms ovaries without a pollinator. Fruiting is annual. Yield indicators are average. Berries weighing 0.5 g of a spherical shape have a yellowish skin. They have a good taste, they were given a tasting score of 4.7 points.
White currant Primus
The hybrid was obtained in the Czech Republic in 1964. On the territory of Russia, it is grown in the Central and Northwest regions. The crown of the plant is of medium size, slightly spreading, thickened. The gray-brown shoots are straight.
Fruits weighing up to 1 g are leveled, collected in dense long brushes. Their shape is spherical, the skin is transparent, the pulp is yellowish in color, it tastes good, sweetish with sourness. Up to 10 kg of berries are removed from the bush. The culture has a decent winter hardiness. The buds do not fall off after the spring frost.
Smolyaninovskaya white currant
According to the description, Smolyaninovskaya white currant yields in the mid-early period. It is approved for landing in the middle lane and the Volga-Vyatka region. Her crown is dense, of moderate strength of the variety. Branches are straight, strong, grayish. Increased resistance to pests and diseases of the culture.
Fruits, medium in size, have a mass not exceeding 1 g. Their shape is oval, the skin is whitish and shiny, the seeds are medium-sized, there are quite a few of them. The taste is rated excellent as well refreshing.The crop is used for processing. The self-fertility of the plant is average; for abundant fruiting, it needs a pollinator.
Ural white currant
The variety is approved for planting in the Ural region. Ripens in mid-early terms. Its crown is thickened, slightly spreading. Shoots are light green, slightly curved. The shrub is highly productive. Its resistance to frost is above average.
Berries weighing up to 1.1 g have a round shape and a yellowish skin. Their taste is good, estimated by experts at 5 points. More than 6 kg of fruits are removed from the bush. The self-fertility of the variety is high, the ovaries are formed without pollinators. The plant does not suffer from powdery mildew, occasionally suffers from anthracnose.
White currant Yuterborg
A hybrid originally from Western Europe. On the territory of Russia, it is grown in the Northern region, Siberia, the North-West and the Urals. The crown is of medium size, spherical, dense and spreading. The self-fertility of the crop is average, the yield increases with a number of pollinators.
The Yuterborgskaya variety brings a high yield of up to 8 kg. Its fruits are large, reaching 1 cm in girth. Their shape is a little flattened. The berry taste is pleasant, moderately sour. Resistance to septoria and anthracnose is average. The plant requires additional protection from pests.
Conclusion
White currant varieties are grown in different regions of Russia. When choosing a seedling, they are guided by taste and yield. In addition, the winter hardiness of the bush, susceptibility to diseases and pests are taken into account.
